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    Articulatory Effects of Prediction During Comprehension: An Ultrasound Tongue Imaging Approach

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    eResearch%203548.pdf (318.1Kb)
    Date
    2014-05
    Author
    Drake, Eleanor
    Schaeffler, Sonja
    Corley, Martin
    Metadata
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    Citation
    Drake, E., Schaeffler, S. & Corley, M. (2014) Articulatory Effects of Prediction During Comprehension: An Ultrasound Tongue Imaging Approach, Proceedings of the 10th International Seminar of Speech Production (ISSP 10), , , pp. 98-101,
    Abstract
    We investigated whether effects of prediction during spoken language comprehension are observable in speech-motor output recorded via ultrasound tongue imaging: Predicted words can be specified at a phonological level during reading comprehension, and listening to speech activates speechmotor regions. It has been suggested that speech-motor activation may occur during prediction of upcoming material (Pickering & Garrod, 2007). Speakers model their own upcoming speech, with the effects being observable at an articulatory level in the form of anticipatory co-articulation. We investigated whether the effects of prediction as a listener can also be observed at an articulatory level. We auditorily presented high-cloze sentence-stems, immediately followed by presentation of a picture for naming. Picture names either fully matched the omitted sentence-cloze item or mismatched it at onset (e.g., TAP-cap-). By-condition differences in picture-name articulation indicated that prediction of upcoming material during speech listening can engage speechmotor processes
    URI
    http://www.issp2014.uni-koeln.de/
    URI
    https://eresearch.qmu.ac.uk/handle/20.500.12289/3548
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