An exploration of the potential sociological and physical impacts of event venue redevelopments on community relations: a case study of Heart of Midlothian F.C Stadium Development
Abstract
In recent years, sporting events have grown in significance in the daily lives of
individuals, presenting opportunities to construct unforgettable experiences for
attendees. This has generated an increasing focus on the social impacts of such
events and the physical changes that can transform the host community.
Development of sports venues and facilities is increasingly used as a justification for
event hosting and this study examined the sociological and physical impacts on
community relations. Despite the vast literature surrounding mega-event impacts,
outcomes of local sports infrastructure projects are under researched in event
management materials.
Semi-structured interviews were conducted following a qualitative approach to
establish an in-depth understanding of the research problem based on participants’
unique insights and experiences. Through a constant comparative method (CCM)
strategy to analyse collected data, sociological outcomes of psychic value, psychic
impact and psychic income were found to positively affect relations in the host
community. Intangible outcomes included the sense of community fostered through
the establishment of pride in the area, an instilled devotion to the local team and the
creation of meaningful social experiences. Ultimately, whether attending an event or
improving one’s personal well-being, these outcomes resulted from involvement in
sporting facilities and venues. Physical impacts are also explored to determine
tangible outcomes on the host community.
Finally, where limitations were found within this project, recommendations are made
to contribute to best practice in future research.