Browsing by Person "Willis, Suzie"

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A Rasch analysis of the model of human occupation screening tool single observation form (MOHOST-SOF) in mental health
(SAGE, 2016-01) Maciver, Donald; Morley, M.; Forsyth, Kirsty; Bertram, N.; Edwards, T.; Heasman, D.; Rennison, J.; Rush, Robert; Willis, Suzie
Introduction This study examined the psychometric properties of the model of human occupation screening tool single observation form. Method Clinical records were extracted pre- and post-treatment for 152 mental health service users. Data were model of human occupation screening tool single observation form scores and demographics. We investigated the form using Rasch analysis; we also present an analysis of change over time. Results We identified four misfitting items and evidence of instability with respect to change over time. After anchoring to adjust for unstable estimates, it was possible to measure client change, and there were significant differences in scores pre-post treatment indicating client improvement in ability. Conclusion The study provides initial psychometric assessment of this version of the model of human occupation screening tool.
Impact of using the Model of Human Occupation: A survey of occupational therapy mental health practitioners' perceptions
(2012-09) Lee, S. W.; Kielhofner, G.; Morley, M.; Heasman, D.; Garnham, M.; Willis, Suzie; Parkinson, S.; Forsyth, Kirsty; Melton, J.; Taylor, R. R.
Aim: While little is known about how occupational therapists perceive the use of occupation-focused theory in their practice, evidence indicates that it has been called for in the profession. To date, the Model of Human Occupation (MOHO) is the most widely used model internationally. The aim of this study is to document practitioners' perceptions of how using MOHO impacted on their practice. Methods: A descriptive study using an Internet-based survey study design was conducted with 429 therapists in six National Health Service (NHS) trusts in the UK. Results: Of the 429 therapists, 262 completed the survey, for a response rate of 61.07%. Most were female (85.5%) with a varying range of years of experience. Most worked in community and/or inpatient mental health settings; 92.1% responded that they use MOHO as their primary model. Therapists reported using MOHO moderately to greatly improve their assessment, goal setting, and conduct of relevant interventions as well as professional identity as an OT in their mental health occupational therapy practice. Conclusion/Implications: This study examined therapists' perceived impact of using an occupation-focused model in mental health practice. The findings of this study provided promising results. Findings suggest that the utilization of MOHO increases service for clients and professional stature and identity for therapists. 2012 Informa Healthcare.
Innovating with the Model of Human Occupation in Mental Health
(Taylor & Francis, 2015-06) Maciver, Donald; Morley, Mary; Forsyth, Kirsty; Bertram, Nicholas; Edwards, Tracey; Heasman, David; Rennison, Jane; Rush, Robert; Willis, Suzie; United Kingdom Occupational therapy Research Foundation
This article describes a new approach in a group of National Health Service trusts in the United Kingdom. The assessment and intervention were focused on using the Model of Human Occupation in Mental Health services. An occupation focused assessment and intervention protocol were developed based on the Model of Human Occupation Screening Tool Single-Observation Form (MOHOSTSOF). The aim was to develop a guide to treatment and monitoring to support efficient practice while maintaining an occupation and client-centered focus. Implementation has been successful to date.
Occupational therapists' perceptions of appropriate therapy aims for service users in mental health: a survey of therapists in the United Kingdom
(College of Occupational Therapists, 2014-07) Lee, Sun-Wook; Morley, Mary; Garnham, Mike; Heasman, David; Willis, Suzie; Forsyth, Kirsty; Melton, Jane; Taylor, Renee
Introduction: In England, the Payment by Results reimbursement system was introduced for mental health services. Occupational therapists developed the indicative care packages for identified clusters endorsed by the system. This study sought to systematically gather and document occupational therapists' viewpoints on the appropriateness of a range of therapy aims and, thereby, inform the creation of the occupational therapy indicative care packages. Method: This study is a descriptive, internet-based survey of therapists in six National Health Service trusts in the United Kingdom. Findings: A total of 262 therapists completed the survey for a response rate of 61.07%. Most were female (85.5%) with varying levels of experience (less than 5 years [33%]; between 5 and 20 years [54%]; over 20 years [13%]). Therapists evaluated the most appropriate aims specified for three occupational performance levels of service users and for six occupational areas. Additional aims were reported by therapists, and there was near-consensus for more than half of the aims, with over 75% of therapists agreeing on their appropriateness. Conclusion: Findings from experts' empirical knowledge inform practice by providing evidence for specifying service outcomes that are theory based and occupation focused in guiding the development of recommended occupational therapy objectives. The College of Occupational Therapists Ltd.