THE THERAPEUTIC PROCESS IN ECO-ART THERAPY: A QUALITATIVE STUDY EXPLORING THE PERSPECTIVE OF ECO-ART THERAPY PRACTITIONERS.

Abstract

Eco-art therapy is an emerging field within the arts therapies. It involves practicing art therapy with participants in groups or individually, outdoors or with natural materials and with a particular focus on nature as the setting, subject, or materials in the therapeutic process (Alders Pike, 2021, p. 3) to improve the wellbeing of participants and develop their relationship to nature. This study used qualitative methodology to explore how eco-art therapy is practiced, how it can support the mental and emotional wellbeing of participants and encourage a change in their ways of relating to the natural world. Qualitative methods were used to collect and analyze data from semi-structured interviews with art therapists who practice eco-art therapy. The data was subjected to thematic analysis. Results suggest that eco-art therapists perceive that clients’ disconnection from their bodies, from other people and from nature can be addressed through the process of eco-art therapy. The multidimensional relationship between nature, therapist, client and art can help clients address fears, traumas and challenges, develop body awareness and presence, and lead to a shift in their perception of themselves and their relationship to the natural world. The outcomes can include a greater sense of connection to the self, others, and nature, a feeling of belonging, meaning and spirituality. These changes produce a healing effect in the client, the therapist and the natural world. Limitations and future research were considered.